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城市视野对建筑创作的支撑 ——五位日本建筑师的相关探索

The Supporting Role of Urban Perspective in Architectural Design: The Explorations of Five Japanese Architects

尹培如 曾芬
Yin Peiru Zeng Fen

摘 要 建筑师在建筑创作中常受制于城市规划的各种指标及规定,在宏观的城市尺度与微观的建筑尺度之间存在着断层,这就需要建筑师关注城市,向上找到一种联系的方式。日本获得普利兹克建筑奖的五位建筑师积极应对城市发展的宏观问题,为连接城市与建筑之间的断层提出了有效的解决方案。他们那些具有城市尺度视野的作品不仅为建筑找到了依据,也为宏观层面的城市规划提供了参考与借鉴。
关键词 城市尺度 微观建筑 信息化社会 日本建筑师
ABSTRACT In the process of architectural design, architects are often subject to various restrictions of indices and
provisions of urban planning, and at the same time there is significant gap between the macroscopic scale of urban
planning and the microscopic scale of architecture. Architects need to find a way for such a connection. Five Japanese
architects who won the Pritzker Award made an active response in resolving macroscopic problems in city development
and provided an effective solution for the connection between city and architecture. The urban perspective helped them
find a basis in architectural design, and furthermore also provided a useful reference and feedback for urban planning
at the macroscopic scale.
KEY WORDS urban scale, micro architecture, information society, Japanese architect

 

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